Every third person on Earth has encountered a problem such as stratification and nail mowing, plating blur - this is onychomicosis. The disease affects different age groups. Mushroom nails on their feet, expanding quickly and adapts to new conditions.
What is nail fungus?
Ocomecojcosis is a pathology that destroys nail plates. Mushroom eats Keratin - a building base. The infection falls into intercellular space and starts its division. In advanced phases, pathology can affect the skin of the foot, intermediate zone, Pete.
Do not start a fungus and treat it immediately
Causes of nail fungus
Infected by onnicmicosis is quite simple. The infection can be loved on the beach, in a public soul, a pool. High probability of capturing fungus from infected relatives or acquaintances (using common lives).
There are several main prerequisites that can provoke virus entry into the human body:
- Weak immune system - reduction of protective forces due to infectious or inflammatory diseases;
- vascular pathology (vein block) Breach of interior bodies (diabetes), leading to problems with blood circulation in lower extremities;
- less skin damage on their feet (scratches, microcracks, corn, corn) resulting in as a result of wearing narrow shoes;
- ignoring the rash of diapers and intense sweating of lower extremities;
- Violation of precautions - Attempted someone else's shoe, visiting public places without slippers and neglecting leg hygiene.
Mushroom nails begins on the thumb. In addition, parallel, the virus can be developed on a small finger.
Types of nail fungus
OnyhyComyCosis can cause several types of fungi. Dermatophytes, for example, appear in the form of nail blur. There is a formation of yellow spots along the edges or in the middle of the plate. In addition, longitudinal stripes along the affected area can be observed.
In the late phases of nail fungus may require surgical intervention
The yeast mushroom causes the deformation of the nail plate. It is very sophisticated and begins to hit their place, it becomes grayish. The metabolism in injured cells is worsening, the furrows appear on the nail roller. In addition, inflammation, edema, redness appears on the neighboring epidermis, the disappearance of the nail skin is observed.
The bacteria molds can injure the nail plate if there are already diseases that cause nail nutrition disorders. In this case, there is also a blur of plates, changes in color (from the bright yellow and greenish to brown and even).
To learn the cause and pathogen of negative changes in the skin and nails, you must contact the expert. An independent determination of diseases and its treatment without consulting the doctor can be left to the consequences.
Stages of the disease
Mycosis nails gradually affects healthy cells. The disease has several phases of development, each of which has its own special events. What does the development of fungus in different forms look like, presented in the photo.
The first phase ofychomicosis (normotorophytic) has no bright events. In most cases, access is concealed. The first signs - the nail slightly fades, its color changes, microcracks and yellow spots form in the shape of circles or longinuds, and the toubers appear. Notice fungus can be accompanied by itching and burning. It is difficult to identify the infection in the initial phase as the symptoms are similar to other diseases (psoriasis, liver pathology).
If treatment does not start on time, the disease will go to the next phase - hypertrophic. The nail is thickening, dark. There is a deformation of the plate, crowning and destruction.
The advanced form of nail disease is manifested by a strong stering nail slab, which leads to further rejection. The adjacent skin becomes blue, an unpleasant odor appears.
In the case of infection with simultaneous infections, a gnote process may appear.
Symptoms
OnihyComyCosis most often affects nails on their feet, the hands suffer less often. The disease begins with your thumb and a small finger (the exterior edge is touched), smoothly affects all plates.
Leading symptoms of anointomicosis will help in determining a fungal infection:
- the appearance of tape and blemishes of whitish or greenish shades under nail;
- Blogging of plates, color change (from yellow to dark brown);
- redness and skin peeling around the nail;
- the appearance of roughness on the feet and between the fingers;
- Forming molds on nails.
To know how to recognize disease in the initial phase, you can see the main nail fungus manifestations in the photo. This will at least apprehend how the development of infection begins, and in the case of similar signs, contact your doctor.
You need to take measures on the first features of nail fungus
Methods of treatment
Ony micromicosis therapy depends on the degree of neglect and individual characteristics of the course of the disease. The treatment should be complex and consists of both drugs and the auxiliary methods of traditional medicine.
Traditional medicine
Mycosis nails can be treated with home methods. National medications are good assistants in complex disease therapy.
Accreithic baths
In 2 liters of hot water (37 degrees), dilute 5 tbsp. l. 9% vinegar. Legs must be taken in such a solution for at least half an hour. Further, clean the softened, keratinized nail layer with a file and treat affected areas on your feet and between your fingers from the pump. After such manipulation, it is recommended to apply antifungal cream or solution. Procedures regularly work (1-2 times a day) within a month. Read more about the treatment of the Grindness of the vinegar.
Tea oil
Injured nails must be lubricated before bed, prohibition and leave overnight. In the morning, remove the bandages, clean the nail from the keratinic layer and hold the tea tree oil again, but no longer wrap them. It is important to continue treatment until a healthy nail begins to grow. Read more about a tea tree oil.
Joda processing
Injured nail plates must be lubricated 2 times a day with 5% iodine solution. Therapy lasts at least 3 weeks. At the same time, pharmacies of the drugs of external and internal use of the doctor are actively used. Read more about the treatment of nail fungus with iodine.
Using iodine in the treatment of fungi will help speed up the recovery process
Before each manipulation by folk or pharmacy, steam in soda or physiological solution is previously recommended and removed a keratinized layer as much as possible. Thorough preparation of the procedure for the procedure allows for medicines to penetrate deeper into affected layers and more efficient wrinkles against infection.
Fungal diseases are the most common diseases on Earth. We offer to consider how to treat nail fungus on your feet, professional medications (tablets, grease, cream, varnish, other medications) and folk drugs are used.
Onihomycosis (also known as "dermatophic onykhomicosis" or "reinforced lichen") is the most common nail infection, according to statistics, each dozens in the world suffers from this disease. Despite the fact that the disease should be treated at home, this infection is very difficult to renew externally, often an infection is accompanied by relapse and inflammation.
Before the start of active actions, it is necessary to minimize the negative impact of the external environment, eliminate the reasons why the fungus appeared below the nails on their feet:
- The warm and humid environment is ideal for the growth of different microorganisms, try to dry the shoes after walking, wear socks only from natural materials that provide normal heat and air exchanges;
- Fungus feet often appears due to bad immunity, you can only step on the floor with your bare foot and pick up infection, take vitamins to avoid it;
- Frequent nail continuing can become one of the causes of onnicmicosis, limit the procedure up to 1 session in six months;
- The most complicated is nice - this is a fungus caused by active disputes. She penetrates the indentation of the nail and fingers, can be in the sleep stage for a while, then grow sharply. They are most often infected in public use (swimming pools, showers, solarium), during the operation of other shoes, etc.
Fungus treatment
To retreat onychomicosis, you will need a lot of efforts and funds (if you plan to use professional tools). Consider different methods to treat nail fungus on your feet.
Modes of modern medicine
- Antifungal varnish or oil. If the infection is in the initial phase, then the doctor will advise the use of external drugs. Once a day you need to apply the product on the nail plate before applying the fresh layer, the previous one must be deleted. These varnishes destroy unpleasant odors, improve the state of the nail, in a week its species will be improved;
- Real medications. Your doctor can choose other local antifungal drugs. It can be lotions, creams, fats and other compositions with urea. It should be noted that these medications are not separate medications, rather they complement oral agents and are used to prevent different forms of Candide. By the way, we have prepared an overview of the best fats to treat nail fungus.
- Oral products (internal use). These are pills that improve body resistance to fungal infections. A strong neglected fungus nails on their hands and legs can only be cured with the help of integrated fat use, lotion, piers;
- Operation. If the nail is severely damaged, you will most likely have to be removed. But this is the only way to remove rooted fungus;
- Dermatophytes are perfectly treated with temperature methods and laser, for example, cryotherapy, acid disinfection, laser removal of fungi and the upper part of the nail plate. Of course, after that, the surface of the skin, which is under the nail, will also suffer, but the distribution of mushroom will be stopped.
Folk recipes
You can also affect the damaged area of medication outdoor medications. For example, he proved to clear nails with Jodah. Twice a day, you need to apply the iodine solution to the nail and space around it, this disinfects nails and kill active disputes. You should keep in mind that Iodis dries the nails, and after the week course you have to take a break for a few days.
You can use a simple garlic, disinfects and kills any bacteria. Let's clean one kid, they rub on a grille, resulting in a damaged area, wrap it to the bandage. We leave the mixture at night, remove the morning, we repeat regularly until the nail condition is improved.
A good external remedy is obtained with apple vinegar. Every day you have to wipe your feet twice a day with this liquid, the solution applies not only directly into painful zones, but also around them. There will take 200 ml of vinegar in the cold water basin. With this method you can solve and increased sweating and an unpleasant odor.
Another recipe with vinegar: One glass of product mixes with one egg and 100 grams of butter, mix and result in the refrigerator at night, you can use it as compression.
You can remove mushrooms from nail using Kalan juice. As for the nipples, it should not be diluted. Breaking herbal leaves, a reddish or yellowish liquid is released at the place of quartz, rub into nail deformation zones. Use every day for a week after you take a break for 3-5 days. Check in advance in an allergy, otherwise can be consequential.
Even coffee is used to combat aggressive yeast. This natural antioxidant helps clean up the upper layers of skin from dead cells and disputes. We taller very strong coffee, cool it, lower the damaged limbs into this solution. It will take you from 5 to 10 procedures for complete fungi resolution.
LUK will help from yeast. Peel the vegetables, rub on the grater, mix with a spoonful of honey and apply the mass to the nails and space around them. Keep a few hours every day, in a few days you will notice an improvement, and in a week all symptoms will disappear.
Practical advice
The prevention of the mother and foot fungus is a very important task. Immediately after you get rid of reluctance, you will find yourself at increased risks, because the body will be very sensitive to this type, infection.
The nail mushroom (onychomicosis) is the most common disease in which nails become yellow, become fragile and thick, are covered with cracks. In the initial phases, the symptoms of the nail fungus are barely noticeable. The treatment of diseases is difficult due to damaged cell immunity. The disease is slowly performed, without proper treatment progresses and can monitor the patient all his life.
It is more commonly anti-nail, in man and people with impaired immunity. Patients with diabetes, obesity, faces with bloodshop pathology and leather diseases are subject to diseases. With high sweating, they are more chances of fungal damage to the skin and nails on their feet.
Mushrooms can come to nail tiles from clothing, shoes, from sets for manicures, carpets, floor. Enters the nails through the microcracks of the skin and through the nail bed. It is much where it is warm and wet: in souls, bathroom, locker rooms and pools. In healthy people, the disease is rarely developed.